Autism spectrum disorders
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- Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a diverse group of conditions. Characteristics of autism may be detected in early childhood, but autism is often not diagnosed until much later.
- About one in 160 children has an ASD (1).
- The abilities and needs of people with autism vary and can evolve over time.
- While some people with autism can live independently, others have severe disabilities and require life-long care and support.
- Evidence-based psychosocial interventions can improve communication and social skills, with a positive impact on the well-being and quality of life of people with autism and also their caregivers.
- People with autism are often subject to stigma, discrimination and human rights violations.
- Care for people with autism needs to be accompanied by actions at community and societal levels for greater accessibility, inclusivity and support.
Introduction
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a diverse group of conditions. They are characterised by some degree of d...
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