General Article The effects of drugs on the body

Topic Selected: Drugs Book Volume: 444

The type of drug you choose to take can have a significant impact on your body. There are three main drug classifications – stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens – and each one can produce different effects. 

Stimulants are drugs that increase brain and body activity. They work by enhancing the effects of neurotransmitters, primarily dopamine and norepinephrine. This can create feelings of alertness, energy, and even euphoria. Some common types of stimulants include caffeine, nicotine, and amphetamines. While these substances can provide a temporary boost, they can also be addictive and have long-term effects on the body. Over time, stimulant use can lead to insomnia, anxiety, and even heart and blood pressure problems.

Depressants, on the other hand, are substances that slow down the body’s functioning. They primarily function by increasing the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which can create feelings of relaxation and calmness. Alcohol, benzodi...

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